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Top 8 Colorectal Cancer Questions

By Donna Myers, About.com

Created: June 21, 2007

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by V.K. Gadi, MD

If you're unfamiliar with colorectal cancer, this is a great place to start. As you read the answers to common questions, you'll have an opportunity to explore specific topics in more detail.

1. What is colorectal cancer?

Here, you'll learn what colorectal cancer is and find answers to other frequently-asked questions. Examples include what colorectal cancer is, other names for it, and what it looks like.

2. Where are the colon and rectum? What do they do, exactly?

This tour of the large intestine will show you where the colon and rectum are, and explain what they do.

3. What causes colorectal cancer?

You'll learn about many of the risk factors for colorectal cancer development. Examples include age, alcohol use, diet, environment, ethnicity, genetics, and smoking.

4. How can I prevent colorectal cancer?

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common, and yet preventable, cancers. This article will provide you with ten colorectal cancer prevention tips to help protect yourself and your loved ones from the disease.

5. What are the symptoms of colorectal cancer?

Here, you'll learn about the top ten symptoms of colon and rectal cancer.

6. Does Medicare cover colorectal cancer screening?

Medicare benefits cover a variety of colorectal cancer screening tests, including fecal occult blood tests, sigmoidoscopies, colonoscopies, and barium enemas.

7. What are the different types of colorectal cancer?

Colorectal cancer comes in many forms, including adenocarcinoma, sarcoma, melanoma, carcinoid, and lymphoma. Here, you'll learn more about each.

8. What kinds of treatment are available for colon cancer?

There are three standard colon cancer treatment options: surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Another potential option for some patients is immunotherapy. Here, you'lllearn more about each treatment option.

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