Colon Cancer: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
colon cancer symptoms
Colon cancer symptoms can run the gamut from local, such as blood in the stool and constipation, to systemic, such as weight loss and fatigue. Learn about the many different colon cancer symptoms and what you can do to take control of your health if you think you are experiencing them.
Colon cancer symptoms can run the gamut from local, such as blood in the stool and constipation, to systemic, such as weight loss and fatigue. Learn about the many different colon cancer symptoms and what you can do to take control of your health if you think you are experiencing them.
Advice: Blood in My Stool
I am 17 years old, relatively active, and more often than not I am strictly eating vegetables. Starting this week, I noticed bright red blood in my stool. Not a whole lot, but just in one part of the poop. The minute I noticed it, I became very concerned that it could be colon cancer. But, I realize that this is one possibility among some others.
I am 17 years old, relatively active, and more often than not I am strictly eating vegetables. Starting this week, I noticed bright red blood in my stool. Not a whole lot, but just in one part of the poop. The minute I noticed it, I became very concerned that it could be colon cancer. But, I realize that this is one possibility among some others.
blood in stools
Understanding what causes blood in stools will help you gain control of your health and move forward to get to the bottom of this symptom.
Understanding what causes blood in stools will help you gain control of your health and move forward to get to the bottom of this symptom.
Colon Cancer Survival Rates
The purpose of the colon cancer survival rates presented here is to help settle your mind, to give you a number. It's important to remember that these colon cancer survival rates are generalizations and your individual chances of survival may be quite different.
The purpose of the colon cancer survival rates presented here is to help settle your mind, to give you a number. It's important to remember that these colon cancer survival rates are generalizations and your individual chances of survival may be quite different.
Stage 4 Colon Cancer
Formerly known as Duke's D colon cancer, stage 4 colon cancer is the most advanced cancer stage. In general, stage 4 colon cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes and other parts of the body. In general, approximately 8-15% of people with stage 4 colon cancer are still alive five years after their diagnosis.
Formerly known as Duke's D colon cancer, stage 4 colon cancer is the most advanced cancer stage. In general, stage 4 colon cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes and other parts of the body. In general, approximately 8-15% of people with stage 4 colon cancer are still alive five years after their diagnosis.
Signs of Colon Cancer
When signs of colon cancer appear, it's often an indication that the disease is in later stages. If you are experiencing any signs of colon cancer, please seek medical care.
When signs of colon cancer appear, it's often an indication that the disease is in later stages. If you are experiencing any signs of colon cancer, please seek medical care.
Colon Cancer Stages
Determining the colon cancer stage is an important part of choosing an appropriate treatment. The following breakdown should help clarify the basics of each colon cancer stage.
Determining the colon cancer stage is an important part of choosing an appropriate treatment. The following breakdown should help clarify the basics of each colon cancer stage.
15 Causes of Colon Cancer
Interested in what causes colon cancer? Here you'll learn about fifteen things that either cause colon cancer or contribute to its development. Research has shown that alcohol, red meat, smoking, and genetics may all cause colon cancer.
Interested in what causes colon cancer? Here you'll learn about fifteen things that either cause colon cancer or contribute to its development. Research has shown that alcohol, red meat, smoking, and genetics may all cause colon cancer.
Symptom: Stomach Cramps
When we think we know what's causing our stomach cramps, we tend to sit tight and wait for them to pass. That often works, but it's important to realize that stomach cramps can also be a symptom of colon cancer.
When we think we know what's causing our stomach cramps, we tend to sit tight and wait for them to pass. That often works, but it's important to realize that stomach cramps can also be a symptom of colon cancer.
Stage 3 Colon Cancer Overview
Stage 3 tumors are divided into three groups, least advanced to most advanced. When discovered at stage 3, colon cancer has reached the middle layers of the colon and spread to as many as three nearby lymph nodes.
Stage 3 tumors are divided into three groups, least advanced to most advanced. When discovered at stage 3, colon cancer has reached the middle layers of the colon and spread to as many as three nearby lymph nodes.
Thin Stools
If you have thin stools, a possible sign of colon cancer, talk to your doctor so you can get to the bottom of this symptom.
If you have thin stools, a possible sign of colon cancer, talk to your doctor so you can get to the bottom of this symptom.
Definition of Adenoma
An adenoma is a benign tumor that develops from epithelial tissue. Adenomas in the colon are often referred to as adenomatous polyps. Although adenomas aren't cancerous, they have the potential to become cancerous. Colon cancer screening helps identify and remove adenomas before they become a problem.
An adenoma is a benign tumor that develops from epithelial tissue. Adenomas in the colon are often referred to as adenomatous polyps. Although adenomas aren't cancerous, they have the potential to become cancerous. Colon cancer screening helps identify and remove adenomas before they become a problem.
Definition of Alimentary Canal
Imagine that you put one end of a hose in your mouth and kept threading it through until it came out of your butt. That's more or less what the alimentary canal is.
Imagine that you put one end of a hose in your mouth and kept threading it through until it came out of your butt. That's more or less what the alimentary canal is.
Adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of colorectal cancer. Learn what "adenocarcinoma" means, where it comes from, what its subtypes are, and more.
Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of colorectal cancer. Learn what "adenocarcinoma" means, where it comes from, what its subtypes are, and more.
colon cancer diagnosis
Getting a colon cancer diagnosis can sound like scary stuff, but by educating yourself on the process of diagnosis, you can make sure you get the colon cancer screening you need to keep yourself healthy.
Getting a colon cancer diagnosis can sound like scary stuff, but by educating yourself on the process of diagnosis, you can make sure you get the colon cancer screening you need to keep yourself healthy.
Definition of Malignant Tumor
Malignant tumors are ambitious. Unlike benign tumors that generally stay put, malignant tumors have two goals in life: to survive and to conquer new territory.
Malignant tumors are ambitious. Unlike benign tumors that generally stay put, malignant tumors have two goals in life: to survive and to conquer new territory.
Colonoscopy Prep
Did you know that you don't just go get a colonoscopy? You need to prepare your colon first. This article provides general information about proper colonoscopy preparation (colonoscopy prep).
Did you know that you don't just go get a colonoscopy? You need to prepare your colon first. This article provides general information about proper colonoscopy preparation (colonoscopy prep).
not dread screening
If you dread the idea of colon cancer screening, educating yourself on what to expect will relieve your anxiety and help you take control of your health.
If you dread the idea of colon cancer screening, educating yourself on what to expect will relieve your anxiety and help you take control of your health.
Colon Cancer Prevention
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common, and yet preventable, cancers. To help protect yourself and your loved ones from the disease, follow these ten colon cancer prevention tips.
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common, and yet preventable, cancers. To help protect yourself and your loved ones from the disease, follow these ten colon cancer prevention tips.
What is the Rectum?
The rectum is about eight inches long and serves, basically, as a warehouse for poop. It receives waste material from the colon and stores it until you defecate.
The rectum is about eight inches long and serves, basically, as a warehouse for poop. It receives waste material from the colon and stores it until you defecate.
Symptom: Weight Loss
Many of us wouldn't want to question unexplained weight loss. We'd just be happy to be losing weight! But unfortunately, effortless weight loss is generally a sign that something is wrong. In the case of colon cancer, unexplained weight loss can be a sign that a tumor is present.
Many of us wouldn't want to question unexplained weight loss. We'd just be happy to be losing weight! But unfortunately, effortless weight loss is generally a sign that something is wrong. In the case of colon cancer, unexplained weight loss can be a sign that a tumor is present.
Definition of Large Intestine
The main function of the large intestine is to transport waste out of the body and to absorb water from the waste before it leaves. The large intestine connects with the small intestine to the north and freedom (open air) to the south.
The main function of the large intestine is to transport waste out of the body and to absorb water from the waste before it leaves. The large intestine connects with the small intestine to the north and freedom (open air) to the south.
Hematochezia (Bloody Stool)
Hematochezia (the passage of bright red, bloody stools) usually indicates the large intestine is bleeding somewhere. The most common causes of hematochezia are diverticulitis and hemorrhoids. However, hematochezia can also be a symptom of colon cancer.
Hematochezia (the passage of bright red, bloody stools) usually indicates the large intestine is bleeding somewhere. The most common causes of hematochezia are diverticulitis and hemorrhoids. However, hematochezia can also be a symptom of colon cancer.
what is colonoscopy
Colonoscopy tests can seem scary, but if you know what to expect before and during the test, it will help ease the fear and anxiety you may be feeling.
Colonoscopy tests can seem scary, but if you know what to expect before and during the test, it will help ease the fear and anxiety you may be feeling.
What to do After a Colonoscopy
Did you know that after a colonoscopy, you're supposed to restrict certain activities, watch out for certain symptoms, and avoid taking some medications if you've had a polyp removed? This article provides general information about what you may be asked to do after a colonoscopy.
Did you know that after a colonoscopy, you're supposed to restrict certain activities, watch out for certain symptoms, and avoid taking some medications if you've had a polyp removed? This article provides general information about what you may be asked to do after a colonoscopy.
Colon Polyps and Cancer Risk
Virtually all colon cancer develops from adenomatous polyps in the colon, generally referred to simply as colon polyps. Although polyps don't always become cancerous, a personal or family history of polyps puts you at higher risk for colon cancer.
Virtually all colon cancer develops from adenomatous polyps in the colon, generally referred to simply as colon polyps. Although polyps don't always become cancerous, a personal or family history of polyps puts you at higher risk for colon cancer.
Diagram of the Rectum
This is a diagram of the rectum.
This is a diagram of the rectum.
Definition of Cecum
The cecum marks the beginning of the large intestine and is basically a big pouch that receives waste material from the small intestine.
The cecum marks the beginning of the large intestine and is basically a big pouch that receives waste material from the small intestine.
polyptypes
Colon polyps come in several types, which have various shapes and sizes. Learn about the different types of colon polyps so you know whether they increase your risk of colon cancer.
Colon polyps come in several types, which have various shapes and sizes. Learn about the different types of colon polyps so you know whether they increase your risk of colon cancer.
Colonoscopy Risks
So, you've heard ad nauseam how great colonoscopies are at preventing colon cancer. But your skeptical side (perhaps egged on by the child in you who insists you don't need screening) says there must be more to the story. Here are some facts to help you decide if the colonoscopy risks are worth the benefits.
So, you've heard ad nauseam how great colonoscopies are at preventing colon cancer. But your skeptical side (perhaps egged on by the child in you who insists you don't need screening) says there must be more to the story. Here are some facts to help you decide if the colonoscopy risks are worth the benefits.
bowelchanges
Bowel movement changes can be one of the symptoms of colon cancer, so don't ignore them if they last for more than a few weeks.
Bowel movement changes can be one of the symptoms of colon cancer, so don't ignore them if they last for more than a few weeks.
Symptom: Gas and Bloating
A pattern of gas and bloating may be an indication that a tumor is growing in the colon and occasionally causing a blockage. While the bowel is blocked and air is trapped, bloating occurs. When the blockage resolves itself, all that back-logged air makes a swift and unapologetic exit in the form of flatulence.
A pattern of gas and bloating may be an indication that a tumor is growing in the colon and occasionally causing a blockage. While the bowel is blocked and air is trapped, bloating occurs. When the blockage resolves itself, all that back-logged air makes a swift and unapologetic exit in the form of flatulence.
Overview of the Large Intestine
This is a diagram of the large intestine.
This is a diagram of the large intestine.
Diagram of the Cecum
This is a diagram of the cecum.
This is a diagram of the cecum.
Stage 2 Colon Cancer Overview
Stage 2 colon cancer used to be called Duke's B colon cancer. Stage 2 tumors are divided into two groups: one that's less advanced and one that's more advanced. The less advanced one is called stage 2A (or Duke's B1) and the more advanced is stage 2B (or Duke's B2).
Stage 2 colon cancer used to be called Duke's B colon cancer. Stage 2 tumors are divided into two groups: one that's less advanced and one that's more advanced. The less advanced one is called stage 2A (or Duke's B1) and the more advanced is stage 2B (or Duke's B2).
Definition of Benign Tumor
A benign tumor is basically a tumor that doesn't come back and doesn't spread to other parts of the body. In general, benign tumors grow more slowly than malignant tumors and are less likely to cause health problems.
A benign tumor is basically a tumor that doesn't come back and doesn't spread to other parts of the body. In general, benign tumors grow more slowly than malignant tumors and are less likely to cause health problems.
Diagram of the Anus
This is a diagram of the anus.
This is a diagram of the anus.
Stage 4 Melanoma Stats
These stage 4 melanoma survival statistics were derived from a study published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons. Researchers analyzed data from approximately 15,000 patients treated for stage 4 melanoma at the John Wayne Cancer Institute between 1971 and 1993.
These stage 4 melanoma survival statistics were derived from a study published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons. Researchers analyzed data from approximately 15,000 patients treated for stage 4 melanoma at the John Wayne Cancer Institute between 1971 and 1993.
Advice: Narrow Stool
I'm 19 years old and fairly active. I've noticed that for more than a week, on and off, I've had narrow stool. I've read that narrow stool can be a symptom of colon cancer. Can you give me advice about how narrow "narrow" stool is?
I'm 19 years old and fairly active. I've noticed that for more than a week, on and off, I've had narrow stool. I've read that narrow stool can be a symptom of colon cancer. Can you give me advice about how narrow "narrow" stool is?
prepcolon
Preparing for colonoscopy exams doesn't have to be a scary experience. With proper preparation, you can know you're getting the most accurate colonoscopy examination possible.
Preparing for colonoscopy exams doesn't have to be a scary experience. With proper preparation, you can know you're getting the most accurate colonoscopy examination possible.
Definition of Hypovolemia
Hypovolemia basically means low blood volume. "Hypo" means low, "vol" is for volume, and "emia" refers to blood. Symptoms of hypovolemia may include cold hands and feet, light headedness, infrequent urination, increased heart rate, and weakness.
Hypovolemia basically means low blood volume. "Hypo" means low, "vol" is for volume, and "emia" refers to blood. Symptoms of hypovolemia may include cold hands and feet, light headedness, infrequent urination, increased heart rate, and weakness.
Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
Scientists think that the presence of mucus allows cancer cells to spread faster. As a result, mucinous adenocarcinomas are considered more aggressive than regular adenocarcinomas and are harder to successfully treat. Mucinous adenocarcinomas account for about 10-15 percent of all adenocarcinomas.
Scientists think that the presence of mucus allows cancer cells to spread faster. As a result, mucinous adenocarcinomas are considered more aggressive than regular adenocarcinomas and are harder to successfully treat. Mucinous adenocarcinomas account for about 10-15 percent of all adenocarcinomas.
Diagram of the Colon
This is a diagram of the colon.
This is a diagram of the colon.
Epithelial Tissue Definition
There are two main types of epithelial tissue: lining and glandular. You can develop colorectal cancer in both of them. Cancer of epithelial tissue is called a carcinoma.
There are two main types of epithelial tissue: lining and glandular. You can develop colorectal cancer in both of them. Cancer of epithelial tissue is called a carcinoma.
Definition of Hemorrhoids
Did you know that hemorrhoids can be internal or external? Get a thorough defnition of hemorrhoids here.
Did you know that hemorrhoids can be internal or external? Get a thorough defnition of hemorrhoids here.
Signet Ring Cell
Signet ring cell adenocarcinomas are considered more aggressive than regular adenocarcinomas and are harder to successfully treat. The signet ring cell form is very uncommon and accounts for about 0.1 percent of all adenocarcinomas.
Signet ring cell adenocarcinomas are considered more aggressive than regular adenocarcinomas and are harder to successfully treat. The signet ring cell form is very uncommon and accounts for about 0.1 percent of all adenocarcinomas.
What is Constipation
Constipation can be a symptom of colon cancer, so if you regularly experience constipation, talk to your doctor right away.
Constipation can be a symptom of colon cancer, so if you regularly experience constipation, talk to your doctor right away.
Diagram of the Appendix
This is a diagram of the appendix.
This is a diagram of the appendix.
Screening Guidelines
Adhering to colon cancer screening guidelines is one of the best ways to prevent colon cancer. This article discusses colon cancer screening guidelines for average-risk individuals.
Adhering to colon cancer screening guidelines is one of the best ways to prevent colon cancer. This article discusses colon cancer screening guidelines for average-risk individuals.
Definition of Colon Cancer
Our bodies are made up of billions of cells that grow, divide, and then die in a predictable manner. Cancer occurs when something goes wrong with this system, causing uncontrolled cell division and growth. Cancer cells lump together and form a mass of extra tissue, also known as a cancerous tumor. When cancer cells are present in the colon, it's referred to as colon cancer.
Our bodies are made up of billions of cells that grow, divide, and then die in a predictable manner. Cancer occurs when something goes wrong with this system, causing uncontrolled cell division and growth. Cancer cells lump together and form a mass of extra tissue, also known as a cancerous tumor. When cancer cells are present in the colon, it's referred to as colon cancer.
How is Colon Cancer Diagnosed?
For some, a colon cancer diagnosis comes after months of trying to pinpoint the cause of various symptoms. Others receive a surprise diagnosis after a routine colonoscopy. Although there are many ways to arrive at a colon cancer diagnosis, they all have one thing in common: laboratory analysis of a tissue sample that confirms the presence of cancer.
For some, a colon cancer diagnosis comes after months of trying to pinpoint the cause of various symptoms. Others receive a surprise diagnosis after a routine colonoscopy. Although there are many ways to arrive at a colon cancer diagnosis, they all have one thing in common: laboratory analysis of a tissue sample that confirms the presence of cancer.
Definition of Bowel Cancer
Bowel cancer can occur in the small or large bowel (also known as the small or large intestine). Technically, colorectal cancer is cancer of the large bowel, but it's often referred to simply as bowel cancer.
Bowel cancer can occur in the small or large bowel (also known as the small or large intestine). Technically, colorectal cancer is cancer of the large bowel, but it's often referred to simply as bowel cancer.
basic staging
Colon cancer staging takes place after an initial diagnosis of colon cancer. Your doctor may perform additional tests or surgery to determine the extent, or stage of your disease.
Colon cancer staging takes place after an initial diagnosis of colon cancer. Your doctor may perform additional tests or surgery to determine the extent, or stage of your disease.
Stage 1 Colon Cancer
Stage 1 colon cancer, which used to be called Duke's A colon cancer, is one of the earliest and most-treatable cancer stages. When interrupted at stage 1, colon cancer hasn't gotten very far. In general, more than 90 percent of people with stage 1 colon cancer are still alive five years after their diagnosis.
Stage 1 colon cancer, which used to be called Duke's A colon cancer, is one of the earliest and most-treatable cancer stages. When interrupted at stage 1, colon cancer hasn't gotten very far. In general, more than 90 percent of people with stage 1 colon cancer are still alive five years after their diagnosis.
Colon Cancer Staging
Colon cancer staging is the process health professionals use to determine where the cancer went when no one was looking. Cancer staging is an important part of choosing an appropriate treatment.
Colon cancer staging is the process health professionals use to determine where the cancer went when no one was looking. Cancer staging is an important part of choosing an appropriate treatment.
Colon Cancer Treatment
Three standard colon cancer treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Learn more about each.
Three standard colon cancer treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Learn more about each.
Moderate Exercise Ups Survival
Researchers at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in Boston conducted two studies, both of which revealed that moderate exercise can signficantly increase the survival rate of colon cancer patients.
Researchers at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in Boston conducted two studies, both of which revealed that moderate exercise can signficantly increase the survival rate of colon cancer patients.
Types of Colon Cancer
Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of colon cancer but there are many other forms as well. Examples include leiomyosarcoma, lymphoma, melanoma, and neuroendocrine tumors. Here, you can learn more about each type of colon cancer.
Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of colon cancer but there are many other forms as well. Examples include leiomyosarcoma, lymphoma, melanoma, and neuroendocrine tumors. Here, you can learn more about each type of colon cancer.
Mucosa
This diagram highlights the mucosa of the colon.
This diagram highlights the mucosa of the colon.
Polyp with a diameter of 1.75 centimeters
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 1.75 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 1.75 centimeters.
what is colon cancer
Colon Cancer is a type of cancer that many people fear, but learning about this disease can help you take control of your health.
Colon Cancer is a type of cancer that many people fear, but learning about this disease can help you take control of your health.
Advice: Colon Cancer at 19?
I've never heard of a teenager getting colon cancer. Is it possible? And if so, are there any tests other than a colonoscopy that can diagnose colon cancer?
I've never heard of a teenager getting colon cancer. Is it possible? And if so, are there any tests other than a colonoscopy that can diagnose colon cancer?
Mucinous Carcinoma Definition
The term "mucinous" means that something has a lot of mucus. Carcinomas that are comprised of at least 60% mucus are referred to as mucinous.
The term "mucinous" means that something has a lot of mucus. Carcinomas that are comprised of at least 60% mucus are referred to as mucinous.
Stage 4 Melanoma Survival
A lot of factors influence the survival rate of people who have stage 4 melanoma of the colon and rectum. For example, tumor size, thickness, and stage all impact stage 4 melanoma survival rates.
A lot of factors influence the survival rate of people who have stage 4 melanoma of the colon and rectum. For example, tumor size, thickness, and stage all impact stage 4 melanoma survival rates.
Definition of Colon
The colon is about six feet long and is the part of the body's digestive system that moves waste material from the small intestine to the rectum. You can tell how long waste sits in your colon by how often you poop. In general, the more you poop, the faster your colon is processing material.
The colon is about six feet long and is the part of the body's digestive system that moves waste material from the small intestine to the rectum. You can tell how long waste sits in your colon by how often you poop. In general, the more you poop, the faster your colon is processing material.
colostomy diet
Following a few simple diet tips will help you eat well and get the nutrition you need after colostomy surgery.
Following a few simple diet tips will help you eat well and get the nutrition you need after colostomy surgery.
Signet Ring Carcinoma
Signet ring carcinoma is a type of cancer. More specifically, it's a type of adenocarcinoma. The term "signet ring" describes how the cells of the signet ring carcinoma appear under a microscope.
Signet ring carcinoma is a type of cancer. More specifically, it's a type of adenocarcinoma. The term "signet ring" describes how the cells of the signet ring carcinoma appear under a microscope.
Definition of Anus
The anus is the end of the line for the alimentary canal. The anal canal lies to the north of the anus and the light of day is to the south. During defecation, waste passes from the rectum, through the anal canal, and ultimately out through the anus.
The anus is the end of the line for the alimentary canal. The anal canal lies to the north of the anus and the light of day is to the south. During defecation, waste passes from the rectum, through the anal canal, and ultimately out through the anus.
weekbefore
Learn what to expect and how to prepare for colon cancer screening during the week before your scheduled examination.
Learn what to expect and how to prepare for colon cancer screening during the week before your scheduled examination.
U.S. Cancer Site Stats
Different survival rates are associated with different cancer sites. These figures provide average survival rates for people in the U.S. based on the exact cancer site in the colon or rectum. The survival statistics were obtained using data from approximately 54,000 cancer patients registered in SEER, a database maintained by the National Cancer Institute.
Different survival rates are associated with different cancer sites. These figures provide average survival rates for people in the U.S. based on the exact cancer site in the colon or rectum. The survival statistics were obtained using data from approximately 54,000 cancer patients registered in SEER, a database maintained by the National Cancer Institute.
Polyp with a diameter of 3.00 centimeters
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 3.00 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 3.00 centimeters.
flexible sigmoidoscopy
Flexible sigmoidoscopy is a test that is used to screen for colon cancer. You can learn what to expect before and during the flexible sigmoidoscopy test.
Flexible sigmoidoscopy is a test that is used to screen for colon cancer. You can learn what to expect before and during the flexible sigmoidoscopy test.
dayofscreen
Learn what to expect on the day of your colon cancer screening examination.
Learn what to expect on the day of your colon cancer screening examination.
Definition of Rectum
The rectum is about eight inches long and serves, basically, as a warehouse for poop. It receives waste material from the colon and stores it until you defecate.
The rectum is about eight inches long and serves, basically, as a warehouse for poop. It receives waste material from the colon and stores it until you defecate.
Eat a Balanced Diet
Diets high in fat and cholesterol have been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer. Low-fiber diets have also been associated with increased risk, but the research isn't as clear. Learn how a balanced diet may help you prevent colon cancer
Diets high in fat and cholesterol have been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer. Low-fiber diets have also been associated with increased risk, but the research isn't as clear. Learn how a balanced diet may help you prevent colon cancer
Colon Cancer Signs: Nausea
Nausea and vomiting can be caused by many things, such as motion sickness or an unpleasant smell. However, nausea and vomiting can also be symptoms of something serious, such as colon cancer.
Nausea and vomiting can be caused by many things, such as motion sickness or an unpleasant smell. However, nausea and vomiting can also be symptoms of something serious, such as colon cancer.
colon cancer treatment
Colon cancer treatment can seem like a scary thing, but learning about the many options for managing this disease will help you work with your health care team and be an active participant in your own care. You can learn about surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies, including monoclonal antibody therapies.
Colon cancer treatment can seem like a scary thing, but learning about the many options for managing this disease will help you work with your health care team and be an active participant in your own care. You can learn about surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies, including monoclonal antibody therapies.
surgery overview
Colon cancer surgery can involve removing part or all of your colon, depending on the extent of your disease and how far the cancer has penetrated through the wall of your colon.
Colon cancer surgery can involve removing part or all of your colon, depending on the extent of your disease and how far the cancer has penetrated through the wall of your colon.
Definition of Polyps
A polyp is a projecting mass of overgrown tissue. It looks a lot like an inflated balloon, with the part you tie off attached to wherever it's growing from. Most colorectal cancer develops from polyps.
A polyp is a projecting mass of overgrown tissue. It looks a lot like an inflated balloon, with the part you tie off attached to wherever it's growing from. Most colorectal cancer develops from polyps.
twodaysbefore
Learn how to prepare and what to expect two days before your colon cancer screening exam.
Learn how to prepare and what to expect two days before your colon cancer screening exam.
Rectal Cancer Survival Rates
The purpose of the rectal cancer survival rates presented here is to help settle your mind, to give you a number. It's important to remember that the rectal cancer survival rates presented here are generalizations and your individual chances of survival may be quite different.
The purpose of the rectal cancer survival rates presented here is to help settle your mind, to give you a number. It's important to remember that the rectal cancer survival rates presented here are generalizations and your individual chances of survival may be quite different.
Carcinoid Tumors
Carcinoid tumors are more likely to occur in the rectum than in the colon and don't usually spread to other parts of the body. Carcinoid tumors account for less than one percent of all colorectal cancers.
Carcinoid tumors are more likely to occur in the rectum than in the colon and don't usually spread to other parts of the body. Carcinoid tumors account for less than one percent of all colorectal cancers.
Definition of Adenocarcinoma
An adenocarcinoma is a malignant tumor of a gland. Adenocarcinomas account for about 90-95% of all colorectal cancers.
An adenocarcinoma is a malignant tumor of a gland. Adenocarcinomas account for about 90-95% of all colorectal cancers.
Polyp with a diameter of 2.50 centimeters
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.50 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.50 centimeters.
What is Colon Cancer?
Cancer cells reproduce but they don't die. They're sort of like evil immortals. The body just can't kill them no matter how hard it tries. When these immortals set up shop in the colon, it's referred to as colon cancer.
Cancer cells reproduce but they don't die. They're sort of like evil immortals. The body just can't kill them no matter how hard it tries. When these immortals set up shop in the colon, it's referred to as colon cancer.
Chemo for Colon Cancer
Chemotherapy literally means "chemical treatment" and is one method doctors use to kill cancer cells and prevent them from reproducing. Chemotherapy is sometimes recommended for stage 2 colon cancer, and usually recommended for stage 3 and stage 4 colon cancer.
Chemotherapy literally means "chemical treatment" and is one method doctors use to kill cancer cells and prevent them from reproducing. Chemotherapy is sometimes recommended for stage 2 colon cancer, and usually recommended for stage 3 and stage 4 colon cancer.
Overview of Colon Cancer Tests
There are five common colon cancer tests: colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, barium enema, and stool testing. Each has benefits and drawbacks, so it's best to ask your doctor which colon cancer test is appropriate for you. In the meantime, however, here's an overview of the most common types of colon cancer tests.
There are five common colon cancer tests: colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, barium enema, and stool testing. Each has benefits and drawbacks, so it's best to ask your doctor which colon cancer test is appropriate for you. In the meantime, however, here's an overview of the most common types of colon cancer tests.
Study: Exercise Aids Survival
A study published in the journal Gut explains why exercising can increase a person's chances of surviving colon cancer. The gist is that physical activity decreases insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and increases insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP-3).
A study published in the journal Gut explains why exercising can increase a person's chances of surviving colon cancer. The gist is that physical activity decreases insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and increases insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP-3).
U.S. Survival Stats
These colorectal cancer statistics were derived from a study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute and provide a breakdown of survival rates by each cancer stage.
These colorectal cancer statistics were derived from a study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute and provide a breakdown of survival rates by each cancer stage.
Polyp with a diameter of 2.75 centimeters
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.75 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.75 centimeters.
Polyp with a diameter of 2.00 centimeters
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 2.00 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 2.00 centimeters.
Definition of Cancer
Our bodies are made up of billions of cells that grow, divide, and then die in a predictable manner. Cancer occurs when something goes wrong with this system, causing uncontrolled cell division and growth. Cancer cells lump together and form a mass of extra tissue, also known as a cancerous tumor.
Our bodies are made up of billions of cells that grow, divide, and then die in a predictable manner. Cancer occurs when something goes wrong with this system, causing uncontrolled cell division and growth. Cancer cells lump together and form a mass of extra tissue, also known as a cancerous tumor.
Definition of Dysplasia
Dysplasia is a general term for the abnormal growth or development of cells or organs. As it relates to colon cancer, dysplasia is the abnormal growth and development of colon cells. Dysplasia of colon cells is common in ulcerative colitis and can lead to colon cancer.
Dysplasia is a general term for the abnormal growth or development of cells or organs. As it relates to colon cancer, dysplasia is the abnormal growth and development of colon cells. Dysplasia of colon cells is common in ulcerative colitis and can lead to colon cancer.
what is diarrhea
Diarrhea can be a symptom of colon cancer, so if you regularly experience diarrhea with no apparent cause, talk to your doctor right away.
Diarrhea can be a symptom of colon cancer, so if you regularly experience diarrhea with no apparent cause, talk to your doctor right away.
Basics of a Colon Biopsy
A colon biopsy is the removal and examination of tissue, cells, or fluid from the colon. No colon cancer diagnosis is final until the tissue sample from your colon is analyzed in a laboratory and found to contain cancer cells.
A colon biopsy is the removal and examination of tissue, cells, or fluid from the colon. No colon cancer diagnosis is final until the tissue sample from your colon is analyzed in a laboratory and found to contain cancer cells.
eatingmatters
Eating right really can be make colon cancer prevention, and reducing recurrence risk, a reality.
Eating right really can be make colon cancer prevention, and reducing recurrence risk, a reality.
U.S. Cancer Type Stats
Different survival rates are associated with different cancer sites. These figures provide average survival rates for people in the U.S. based on their exact type of colorectal cancer. The survival statistics were obtained using data from approximately 54,000 cancer patients registered in SEER, a database maintained by the National Cancer Institute.
Different survival rates are associated with different cancer sites. These figures provide average survival rates for people in the U.S. based on their exact type of colorectal cancer. The survival statistics were obtained using data from approximately 54,000 cancer patients registered in SEER, a database maintained by the National Cancer Institute.
Overview
This is an overview of colon anatomy that shows the layers of the colon.
This is an overview of colon anatomy that shows the layers of the colon.
onedaybefore
Learn what to expect on the day before your colon cancer screening exam.
Learn what to expect on the day before your colon cancer screening exam.
U.S. Death Statistics
Death statistics aren't great conversation starters, but they're good to know. You probably don't hear much about colorectal cancer because the word "rectal" isn't one we like to use a whole lot. But, as these death statistics demonstrate, we should talk about it more because colorectal cancer, and dying from colorectal cancer, is prevalent in our society.
Death statistics aren't great conversation starters, but they're good to know. You probably don't hear much about colorectal cancer because the word "rectal" isn't one we like to use a whole lot. But, as these death statistics demonstrate, we should talk about it more because colorectal cancer, and dying from colorectal cancer, is prevalent in our society.
Polyp with a diameter of 2.25 centimeters
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.25 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 2.25 centimeters.
Australia Survival Stats
Colon cancer survival rates vary, but these statistics will give you a general idea of colon cancer survival rates for people who live in Australia.
Colon cancer survival rates vary, but these statistics will give you a general idea of colon cancer survival rates for people who live in Australia.
Malignant Melanoma
When most people think of malignant melanoma, the first thing that comes to mind is skin cancer. But malignant melanoma can occur in a lot of places, including the colon and rectum.
When most people think of malignant melanoma, the first thing that comes to mind is skin cancer. But malignant melanoma can occur in a lot of places, including the colon and rectum.
Colon Cancer Surgery
Colon surgery is the most common treatment for colon cancer. In ideal situations, a doctor can use a colonoscope to remove the cancer. Most of the time however, colon surgery (usually a resection) is required.
Colon surgery is the most common treatment for colon cancer. In ideal situations, a doctor can use a colonoscope to remove the cancer. Most of the time however, colon surgery (usually a resection) is required.
Hemoglobin
Definition of hemoglobin.
Definition of hemoglobin.
My Father Has Cancer
I just found out that my father has colon cancer. It's stage 3 and I'm at a loss and scared. I just don't know what to do. How can I deal with my father's cancer?
I just found out that my father has colon cancer. It's stage 3 and I'm at a loss and scared. I just don't know what to do. How can I deal with my father's cancer?
Lymphoma
Lymphoma of the colon and rectum accounts for less than half a percent of all colorectal cancers. A lymphoma is like a city whose mayor has gone mad and designs a machine to crank out drones who have one purpose: to make sure he stays in office.
Lymphoma of the colon and rectum accounts for less than half a percent of all colorectal cancers. A lymphoma is like a city whose mayor has gone mad and designs a machine to crank out drones who have one purpose: to make sure he stays in office.
CRC Survival Statistics
What's the survival rate for colorectal cancer in the U.S. and other countries? How do survival rates vary by cancer stage? What's the survival rate for colorectal lymphoma? Get these statistics and others.
What's the survival rate for colorectal cancer in the U.S. and other countries? How do survival rates vary by cancer stage? What's the survival rate for colorectal lymphoma? Get these statistics and others.
Polyp with a diameter of 1.00 centimeter
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of one centimeter.
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of one centimeter.
Polyp with a diameter of 0.25 centimeters
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 0.25 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 0.25 centimeters.
newly diagnosed helpful tips
If you're newly diagnosed with cancer, these helpful tips for your next steps will help work with your doctor and develop the best treatment plan possible.
If you're newly diagnosed with cancer, these helpful tips for your next steps will help work with your doctor and develop the best treatment plan possible.
Study: Colon Cancer in Kids
A study published in the Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition determined that children with colorectal cancer don't tend to fare as well as adults with the disease. Researchers attributed the worse prognosis to two factors.
A study published in the Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition determined that children with colorectal cancer don't tend to fare as well as adults with the disease. Researchers attributed the worse prognosis to two factors.
FOBT
A fecal occult blood test, also called FOBT, is a non-invasive screening test for blood in the stool, which can be a sign of colon cancer.
A fecal occult blood test, also called FOBT, is a non-invasive screening test for blood in the stool, which can be a sign of colon cancer.
Circular Muscle
This diagram highlights the band of circular muscle present in the colon.
This diagram highlights the band of circular muscle present in the colon.
Study: Women and HNPCC
Lynch syndrome is a genetic condition that predisposes people to colon cancer and other cancers as well. For example, women with Lynch syndrome also have about a 50 percent chance of developing uterine cancer and a 10 percent chance of developing ovarian cancer. This study looked at ways to prevent the other cancers from occurring.
Lynch syndrome is a genetic condition that predisposes people to colon cancer and other cancers as well. For example, women with Lynch syndrome also have about a 50 percent chance of developing uterine cancer and a 10 percent chance of developing ovarian cancer. This study looked at ways to prevent the other cancers from occurring.
chemotherapy overview
Chemotherapy, which may be used alone or together with other cancer treatments, can be an effective for managing some types of colon cancer.
Chemotherapy, which may be used alone or together with other cancer treatments, can be an effective for managing some types of colon cancer.
Polyp with a diameter of 0.75 centimeters
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 0.75 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a large colon polyp with a diameter of 0.75 centimeters.
Polyp with a diameter of 0.50 centimeters
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 0.50 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 0.50 centimeters.
Exercising to Prevent Cancer
We all know we're supposed to exercise. It's good for us, makes us feel better, makes us look better, blah blah blah. Exercise doesn't have to be blah, though. It doesn't have to be a chore forced upon us for our own good, like going to the dentist or spring cleaning the house.
We all know we're supposed to exercise. It's good for us, makes us feel better, makes us look better, blah blah blah. Exercise doesn't have to be blah, though. It doesn't have to be a chore forced upon us for our own good, like going to the dentist or spring cleaning the house.
Definition of Appendix
The appendix is narrow, dead-end tube about three-to-four inches long that hangs off of the cecum. Although it's commonly referred to as the "appendix," the real name for it is "vermiform appendix."
The appendix is narrow, dead-end tube about three-to-four inches long that hangs off of the cecum. Although it's commonly referred to as the "appendix," the real name for it is "vermiform appendix."
Definition of Risk Factor
A risk factor is something that's likely to increase the chances that a particular event will occur. Sometimes, this risk comes from something you do. Other times, there's nothing you can do about the risk. It just exists.
A risk factor is something that's likely to increase the chances that a particular event will occur. Sometimes, this risk comes from something you do. Other times, there's nothing you can do about the risk. It just exists.
Screening Help for Uninsured
Approximately 47 million Americans are uninsured and many assume they can't afford colon cancer screening. Some tests aren't as expensive as you might expect; the cost of others may surprise you. If paying for a test isn't feasible, financial help may be available from these state and local resources.
Approximately 47 million Americans are uninsured and many assume they can't afford colon cancer screening. Some tests aren't as expensive as you might expect; the cost of others may surprise you. If paying for a test isn't feasible, financial help may be available from these state and local resources.
sporadiccolcan
Sporadic colon cancer makes up 75% of all colon cancer cases in the United States. The good news is that sporadic colon cancer is highly preventable.
Sporadic colon cancer makes up 75% of all colon cancer cases in the United States. The good news is that sporadic colon cancer is highly preventable.
Serosa
This diagram highlights the serosa of the colon.
This diagram highlights the serosa of the colon.
Radiation Exposure and Cancer
Can radiation exposure give you cancer? The short answer is yes. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, colon cancer has been caused by doses of about 1,000 millisieverts. So, what the heck is a "millisievert" and how do you keep from racking up 1000 of them?
Can radiation exposure give you cancer? The short answer is yes. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, colon cancer has been caused by doses of about 1,000 millisieverts. So, what the heck is a "millisievert" and how do you keep from racking up 1000 of them?
Polyp with a diameter of 1.50 centimeters
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 1.50 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a small colon polyp with a diameter of 1.50 centimeters.
Avoiding a Delayed Diagnosis
The next best thing to colon cancer prevention is early diagnosis. The average survival rate for someone who receives a stage 1 colon cancer diagnosis is much greater than for someone who receives a stage 4 diagnosis. We're accustomed to human error on the part of patients, but it's important to remember that doctors are human, too. These tips will help you avoid a delayed colon cancer diagnosis.
The next best thing to colon cancer prevention is early diagnosis. The average survival rate for someone who receives a stage 1 colon cancer diagnosis is much greater than for someone who receives a stage 4 diagnosis. We're accustomed to human error on the part of patients, but it's important to remember that doctors are human, too. These tips will help you avoid a delayed colon cancer diagnosis.
colon cleanse safely
The right foods will safely cleanse your colon, so you can skip the potentially harmful herbal and colonic irrigation colon cleanses.
The right foods will safely cleanse your colon, so you can skip the potentially harmful herbal and colonic irrigation colon cleanses.
CC Survival Statistics
How do colon cancer survival rates vary between countries? What percentage of people are still alive five years after their initial diagnosis with Stage 2 colon cancer? Get these statistics and others.
How do colon cancer survival rates vary between countries? What percentage of people are still alive five years after their initial diagnosis with Stage 2 colon cancer? Get these statistics and others.
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Aggressive neuroendocrine tumors of the colon and rectum account for about four percent of all colorectal cancers. The average age at diagnosis is 65, and they seem to favor the right (ascending) colon.
Aggressive neuroendocrine tumors of the colon and rectum account for about four percent of all colorectal cancers. The average age at diagnosis is 65, and they seem to favor the right (ascending) colon.
What is Colorectal Cancer?
Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the colon or rectum. When diagnosed early, 90% of colorectal cancers are completely curable. And yet, more lives are lost each year in the U.S. to colorectal cancer than to breast cancer and AIDS combined. This colorectal cancer overview is a great place to learn about colorectal cancer symptoms, causes of colorectal cancer, and treatment options for colorectal cancer.
Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the colon or rectum. When diagnosed early, 90% of colorectal cancers are completely curable. And yet, more lives are lost each year in the U.S. to colorectal cancer than to breast cancer and AIDS combined. This colorectal cancer overview is a great place to learn about colorectal cancer symptoms, causes of colorectal cancer, and treatment options for colorectal cancer.
Singapore Survival Stats
Survival rates vary for mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon, but these statistics will give you a general idea of the survival rate for Singapore residents who have mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon.
Survival rates vary for mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon, but these statistics will give you a general idea of the survival rate for Singapore residents who have mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon.
What's a Risk Factor?
A risk factor is something that is likely to increase the chances that a particular event will occur. Sometimes, this risk comes from something you do. Other times, there's nothing you can do about the risk. It just exists.
A risk factor is something that is likely to increase the chances that a particular event will occur. Sometimes, this risk comes from something you do. Other times, there's nothing you can do about the risk. It just exists.
Definition of Polyposis
Polyposis describes a condition where there are a lot of polyps. A polyp is a projecting mass of overgrown tissue that looks kind of like a button mushroom. Most colorectal cancer develops from polyps.
Polyposis describes a condition where there are a lot of polyps. A polyp is a projecting mass of overgrown tissue that looks kind of like a button mushroom. Most colorectal cancer develops from polyps.
MPV
Definition of mean platelet volume.
Definition of mean platelet volume.
Polyp with a diameter of 1.25 centimeters
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 1.25 centimeters.
This is an illustration of a colon polyp with a diameter of 1.25 centimeters.
exercise for prevention
Exercise is vital for colon cancer prevention.
Exercise is vital for colon cancer prevention.
Cancer del Colon y Recto
Este indice de medicinas te brinda informacion general sobre las drogas para el tratamiento del cancer del colon y recto.
Este indice de medicinas te brinda informacion general sobre las drogas para el tratamiento del cancer del colon y recto.
Does Alcohol Increase Risk?
Research has indicated that alcohol increases colorectal cancer risk. Research has also shown that it lowers it, or that it has no effect at all. So which is right? All of it may be. The key appears to be what kind of alcohol you're drinking.
Research has indicated that alcohol increases colorectal cancer risk. Research has also shown that it lowers it, or that it has no effect at all. So which is right? All of it may be. The key appears to be what kind of alcohol you're drinking.
CC Survival by Country
Colon cancer survival rates vary throughout the world. Quality of care is one reason, but another is colon cancer screening programs. In general, the earlier colon cancer is detected, the easier it is to treat.
Colon cancer survival rates vary throughout the world. Quality of care is one reason, but another is colon cancer screening programs. In general, the earlier colon cancer is detected, the easier it is to treat.
What's My Risk of Cancer?
Most people have about a six percent chance of developing colon cancer at some point in their lives. Some things, like a personal or family history of cancer, may increase your risk. Other things, like following colon cancer screening guidelines, decrease your risk.
Most people have about a six percent chance of developing colon cancer at some point in their lives. Some things, like a personal or family history of cancer, may increase your risk. Other things, like following colon cancer screening guidelines, decrease your risk.
Advice: Constipation = Cancer?
I'm usually able to have a bowel movement at least two times per week. For the past three weeks, I haven't been able to have a bowel movement on my own. I've been taking a laxative once a week. Can this be a sign of colon cancer?
I'm usually able to have a bowel movement at least two times per week. For the past three weeks, I haven't been able to have a bowel movement on my own. I've been taking a laxative once a week. Can this be a sign of colon cancer?
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Iron deficiency anemia can be a side effect of some cancer treatments, but the right foods and good nutrition can help you manage iron deficiency anemia.
Iron deficiency anemia can be a side effect of some cancer treatments, but the right foods and good nutrition can help you manage iron deficiency anemia.
Age and Colorectal Cancer Risk
Age is the number one risk factor for colorectal cancer. In fact, research indicates that by age 50, one if four people has polyps. Learn more.
Age is the number one risk factor for colorectal cancer. In fact, research indicates that by age 50, one if four people has polyps. Learn more.
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Definition of mean corpuscular hemoglobin.
Definition of mean corpuscular hemoglobin.
Advice: Discouraging Statistic
My friend has stage 4 melanoma that started as a spot on his back and spread to his lymph nodes, and then to his liver and stomach. He is undergoing chemo and I believe interferon inpatient. Why would the doctors want him to undergo all that chemo if he only has a few more months to live?
My friend has stage 4 melanoma that started as a spot on his back and spread to his lymph nodes, and then to his liver and stomach. He is undergoing chemo and I believe interferon inpatient. Why would the doctors want him to undergo all that chemo if he only has a few more months to live?
Smoking and Colon Cancer
How does smoking increase colon cancer risk? Two main ways. The gist is that tobacco smoke transports carcinogens to the colon and tobacco use increases the size of polyps.
How does smoking increase colon cancer risk? Two main ways. The gist is that tobacco smoke transports carcinogens to the colon and tobacco use increases the size of polyps.
What is the colon?
The colon is about six feet long and is the part of the body's digestive system that moves waste material from the small intestine to the rectum.
The colon is about six feet long and is the part of the body's digestive system that moves waste material from the small intestine to the rectum.
radiation therapy
Radiation therapy can be an effective way to treat and manage colon cancer.
Radiation therapy can be an effective way to treat and manage colon cancer.
Longitudinal Muscle
This diagram highlights the band of longitudinal muscle present in the colon.
This diagram highlights the band of longitudinal muscle present in the colon.